Description

Digital Currencies

Student’s Name
University
Course Title
Professor’s Name
Date

2
Digital Currencies
1. Research Approach
The research design of this study is quantitative, which is the most appropriate way to
study the correlation between the adoption of digital currency, Central Bank Digital Currencies
(CBDCs), and their impact on monetary policy, financial stability, and economic inclusion.
Quantitative research allows one to obtain quantitative data to test hypotheses and establish
statistically significant relationships between variables, thus the most appropriate design to study
how digital currencies affect traditional financial frameworks (Ghanad, 2023).
A deductive research approach will begin with available theoretical frameworks
regarding digital currencies, monetary policy, and financial stability. These hypotheses will be
tested by collecting evidence from finance experts using pre-formulated hypotheses regarding
the effect of cryptocurrency on the worldwide monetary system. For instance, the theoretical
hypothesis that CBDCs can potentially improve the efficiency of monetary policy and financial
stability will be tested using empirical evidence. This will allow research to confirm or reject the
common theoretical hypotheses concerning the economic value of digital money (Resnik, 2020).
It will apply the cross-sectional design to collect data from the participants concurrently.
The design is applicable because it will allow observation of what digital money is currently
perceived as and whether, and how, it may affect financial systems, especially economic stability
and inclusion. Use of the cross-sectional design will allow capturing experts’ opinions and aid in
formulating actionable information for policymakers (Wang & Cheng, 2020).
2. Research Approach
The study will apply the survey method to gather data from a sample of financial
policymakers, economists, and experts. Surveys are an effective quantitative research method

3
crucial in gathering structured information from a large sample size. It is easier to measure the
immense diversity of opinions related to the impact of digital currencies on financial systems. As
this research will analyze the impact of Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs) on some of
the most relevant monetary indicators, such as financial inclusion and monetary policy,
questionnaires can provide a glimpse of the views of specialists and issues (Clarete et al., 2023).
Closed-ended and Likert-type questions will be used in the questionnaire to establish
attitudes towards CBDCs, possible strengths and weaknesses, and applications towards greater
financial inclusion and more efficient monetary policy effectiveness. There will also be financial
stability issues and questions relating to regulatory issues on digital monetary matters (Wang &
Cheng, 2020). The responses will provide quantitative data that may be statistically computed to
derive relevant correlations between digital money use and financial returns.
One of the probability sampling methods, simple random sampling, will be utilized for
participant recruitment. The method ensures that every member of the target population has an
equal chance of participating in the study, thus avoiding selection bias and ensuring
representativeness of findings. The survey will be administered online to ensure geographic
diversity of respondents.
Data collected will be analyzed quantitatively via regression analysis to enable
determinants influencing perceptions on CBDC to be determined, which affect most financial
systems and how (Ghanad, 2023).
3. Research Design
The descriptive correlational research design will establish and quantify the use of digital
currency with some resultant financial measures such as shifts in monetary policy, financial
stability, and economic inclusion. A correlational design is appropriate for finding out how

4
various variables affect each other without manipulating the independent variables (Wang &
Cheng, 2020). The independent variable here is the adoption of Central Bank Digital Currencies
(CBDCs), while the dependent variables are the effectiveness of monetary policy, financial
stability, and financial inclusion.
Data will be gathered using a survey methodology to allow systematic gathering of data
from many policymakers, economists, and financial professionals. Simple random sampling will
enable obtaining a representative sample of the vast population of financial professionals. It
minimizes bias while maximizing the potential to generalize the results (Clarete et al., 2023).
The questionnaire will employ the Likert scale and closed-ended questions to quantify
participants’ attitudes regarding CBDCs and the role of electronic money in the financial system.
Questions will cover perceived benefits and disadvantages of CBDCs as monetary policy
instruments, improving financial inclusion, and financial stability. The multiple regression
testing will account for the survey responses, a proper statistical method in analyzing variable
association and hypothesis testing on how the virtual currencies affect various monetary
outcomes (Ghanad, 2023).
4. Research Ethics
Ethics will be given priority in this study, and the research process will be conducted in a
way sensitive to participants’ rights and ethics. Informed consent, confidentiality, voluntariness,
and beneficence codes of ethics will be applied throughout the research (Resnik, 2020).
•

Informed Consent: The participants will be informed of the purpose of the study,
procedure, and possible risks. The participants will be given an informed consent form
indicating they can withdraw from the study without extra cost. The study meets ethical

5
requirements of respect for participants’ autonomy and honesty by providing the
participants with a summary of participation (Barrow et al., 2022).
•

Anonymity and Confidentiality: Personal information of the participants will not be
collected or disclosed in the pursuit of confidentiality. Data will be anonymized, and only
aggregate findings will be communicated in the final study. This renders participants’
responses untraceable, keeping confidentiality throughout the study process (Barrow et
al., 2022).

•

Voluntary Participation: Voluntary participation in the survey will be permitted. The
subjects can decline or withdraw from the survey without negative consequences. Law
provides that the subjects have a right to provide informed consent as to whether or not
they are willing to participate (Resnik, 2020).

•

Beneficence and Non-maleficence: No harm will be caused to the participants by the
study. The benefits of the study, e.g., influencing virtual currency regulatory guidelines,
will exceed the harm that may be caused.

6
References
Barrow, J. M., Brannan, G. D., & Khandhar, P. B. (2022). Research Ethics. National Center for
Biotechnology Information. Retrieved from

Clarete, P. M. D., Mondejar, M. A. D., Quimba, N. L., & Gaygay, C. (2023). A descriptivecorrelational study on personality traits and entrepreneurial intentions of senior high
school learners. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Business and
Education Research, 4(12), 4460-4472.

Ghanad, A. (2023). An Overview of Quantitative Research Methods. International Journal of
Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis, 6(8).

Resnik, D. B. (2020). What is Ethics in Research & Why is it Important? National Institute of
Environmental Health Sciences. Retrieved from

Wang, X., & Cheng, Z. (2020). Cross-sectional studies: Strengths, weaknesses, and
recommendations. ScienceDirect, 158(1), S65-S71.

Faculty of administration and economics
Research Methodology and Quantitative Analysis

BUS-606 Research Methodology and Quantitative Analysis
Atheer Abdullah AlGhamdi
2503071
Assignment 2
Course instructor: Dr. Mehad Alrawi

Faculty of administration and economics
Research Methodology and Quantitative Analysis

“The impact of the use of digital currencies on the global
financial system”
The importance of researching the impact of digital currencies on the global financial
system cannot be overstated, especially as central banks and financial institutions
worldwide increasingly explore the implications of these emerging technologies. Digital
currencies, particularly Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs), represent a
significant shift in how monetary policy is implemented and how financial transactions
are conducted. This research is crucial for several reasons:
1. Transformation of Monetary Policy
Digital currencies have the potential to transform traditional monetary policy frameworks.
As central banks consider issuing CBDCs, understanding how these digital assets will
affect monetary operations is essential. Research indicates that CBDCs could alter the
transmission mechanisms of monetary policy, impacting interest rates, liquidity
management, and the overall effectiveness of monetary interventions.1 For instance, the
introduction of CBDCs may lead to changes in how central banks manage reserves and
influence short-term interest rates, which are critical for maintaining economic
stability.2
2. Financial Stability and Risk Management
The widespread adoption of digital currencies raises important questions about financial
stability. As digital currencies could potentially disintermediate traditional banks, there
is a risk that this could lead to increased volatility in financial markets and systemic
risks3. Research in this area can help identify the risks associated with digital currency
adoption, such as cybersecurity threats, market manipulation, and the implications for
consumer protection. Understanding these risks is vital for developing regulatory
frameworks that can mitigate potential negative impacts on the financial system.4

1
2

20201109.html
3 /
4 /

Faculty of administration and economics
Research Methodology and Quantitative Analysis

Conclusion
In conclusion, the research on the impact of digital currencies on the global financial system
is of paramount importance. It addresses critical issues related to monetary policy,
financial stability, regulatory frameworks, and economic inclusion. As the landscape of
digital finance continues to evolve, ongoing research will be essential for guiding
policymakers, financial institutions, and stakeholders in navigating the complexities of
this new financial paradigm.

Faculty of administration and economics
Research Methodology and Quantitative Analysis

References:
1. [The rise in popularity of central bank digital currencies. A systematic review PMC](/)
2. [Implications of Central Bank Digital Currency for Monetary Operations in: FinTech Notes
Volume 2024 Issue 007 (2024)]( )
3. [The Fed – Central Bank Digital Currency: A Literature
Review]( )

Faculty of administration and economics
Research Methodology and Quantitative Analysis

BUS-606 Research Methodology and Quantitative Analysis
Atheer Abdullah AlGhamdi
2503071
Assignment (research topic)
Course instructor: Dr. Mehad Alrawi

Faculty of administration and economics
Research Methodology and Quantitative Analysis

“The Global Financial System and Digital Currencies”
Motivation for choosing this topic:
1. Importance of the Topic: Digital currencies have become an increasingly significant part
of the global financial system, making them a vital and impactful subject.
2. Rapid Changes: The world is experiencing rapid changes in how money is handled,
necessitating the study of these changes’ effects on the global economy.
3. technological Innovation: Digital currencies rely on Blockchain technology, opening the
door to understanding new innovations and their impact on traditional financial systems.
4. Challenges and Opportunities: There are many challenges facing digital currencies, such
as security and regulation, alongside the opportunities they provide in areas like
financial inclusion.
5. Future Research: Studies on this topic can help identify future trends in economics and
finance.
These reasons make this title engaging and valuable for research.

Faculty of administration and economics
Research Methodology and Quantitative Analysis

Abstract
Title: The Global Financial System and Digital Currencies.
Background: The global financial system is experiencing a transformative shift due to the
emergence of digital currencies, driven by advancements in technology and changing
consumer behaviors.
Objective: This paper explores the integration of digital currencies into the existing
financial framework, emphasizing their potential to enhance efficiency, reduce
transaction costs, and promote financial inclusion .
Challenges: Despite their advantages, the rise of digital currencies presents significant
challenges, including regulatory concerns, security risks, and the necessity for robust
infrastructure.
Methods: By analyzing pertinent case studies and emerging trends, this study aims to
elucidate the broader implications of digital currencies for the global economy and the
future trajectory of financial transactions.
Findings: The results suggest that while digital currencies present substantial opportunities
for innovation and growth, a meticulous approach to addressing associated risks and
developing comprehensive regulatory frameworks is vital for fostering a stable and
inclusive financial ecosystem.
Keywords: Global financial system, digital currencies, efficiency, transaction costs, regulatory
concerns, financial inclusion .

.

1

Literature review

Student name
Institution name
Course
Instructors name
Date

2

Chapter 2: Literature Review
Introduction
The global financial system is undergoing major changes as a result of the explosive
growth of digital currency. As financial institutions, central banks, and regulatory bodies
consider the implications of these developments, the consequences of digital currencies on
monetary policy, financial stability, and economic transactions must be thoroughly reviewed.
This chapter reviews the literature on digital currencies, focusing on their implications for
monetary policy, economic inclusion, and financial stability. This study explores significant
aspects of the world that are severely misunderstood by many. However, this research is
particularly noteworthy because of its theory and the issues it brings up in relation to it.
The ability of digital currencies, especially central bank digital currencies (CBDC), is
definitely captivating and attracting much attention because they have the potential to really
shake things up on how regular old banking works. While some advocates contend that digital
currencies might improve efficiency and financial inclusion, others raise serious concerns about
potential hazards such as regulatory difficulties, cybersecurity dangers, and financial
disintermediation (Abidemi et al., 2024). Transitioning to a digital economy means carefully
weighing both the benefits and risks of digital currency adoption. The theoretical underpinnings
of the current study are established, important gaps in the current research are identified, and
different academic perspectives on the subject are synthesized in this literature review.
The Significance of Studying Digital Currencies in the Global Financial System
Understanding how digital money works and how it affects the whole financial system is
crucial to helping make rules and better economic and banking plans. Lots of researchers have
really pointed to the amazing potential of digital currencies, specifically Central Bank Digital

3

Currencies (CBDCs). There have been many discussions about the new breeds of digital
currency. However, there are still big gaps in understanding what happens if these new currencies
stick around for a long time and affect things like financial stability (Abidemi et al., 2024). They
also play a big role in whether poorer people actually can participate in the economy. Digital
currency also affects how countries trade with each other.
One of the main gaps in research right now is figuring out how to make digital currencies
work effectively inside regular banking and money systems. While quite a lot of studies focus
more on the theoretical advantages, fewer really dig into and see the risks, like increased
cybersecurity and other dangers that threaten financial security (Teng et al., 2023). There are
definitely holes in empirical evidence that look into digital currencies and how they interact and
play into transaction summations and sovereignty in developing countries. By examining the
benefits and drawbacks of digital currencies, this study aims to close these gaps and improve the
conversation on financial policy.
The significance of this study also lies in its ability to inform regulatory decisions as
digital currencies continue to disrupt traditional financial systems and challenge existing
monetary frameworks (Foster et al., 2021). Around the country and continents, governments and
bankers are wrestling with how to create rules that keep cryptocurrencies fit to use while trying
really hard to keep things from blowing up. On the one hand, innovators are overtaking this as
something fresh and exciting, and they want these new types of digitized coins to be stable and
solid. As digital currencies gain mainstream adoption, they introduce new considerations
regarding financial security, anti-money laundering (AML) measures, consumer protection, and
cross-border transactions (Sharif, 2023). Without understanding all of the consequences clearly,
regulation could either be not strong enough and too restrictive or overly so. In either case, the

4

good things that these digital finance systems can do would be hampered. By thoroughly
examining the ways in which digital currencies affect financial risk, monetary stability, and
growth, the study will provide crucial insights into how policymakers should handle the intricate
nuances of digital finance.
Theoretical Perspectives on Digital Currencies
Transformation of Monetary Policy
One of the most widely discussed aspects of digital currencies is their potential to
revolutionize monetary policy. Historically, monetary policy has been about controlling the flow
of money and influencing interest rates back to the banks as well as other financial types. The
introduction of central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) helps in getting direct digital access to
money from the central bank (Sharif, 2023). Modifications to monetary policy could cut out the
conventional financial intermediaries and allow control regarding inflation and growth to be
much better exercised.
Central bank digital currencies have the potential to shake up this existing system of
monetary policy in big ways. In contrast to traditional banking systems, which depend on
intermediaries to facilitate financial transactions, a Central Bank Digital Currency enables
ordinary citizens to possess digital currency straight from the central bank (Cunha et al., 2021).
This move would allow central banks to really excel in controlling money flows and managing
the economy in a much better way. They would be able to handle monetary policy much better if
they could control everything directly (Cunha et al., 2021). Central Bank Digital Currency, or
CBDCs, allow central banks to swiftly and efficiently implement policy changes, such as
reducing or raising interest rates.

5

Central banks can also use digital currencies to fine-tune money flows so as to fight
against inflation and keep prices steady. When times are tough for the economy, central banks
can ramp down interest rates for their new digital currency, which makes it easier to spend and
borrow (Cunha et al., 2021). Consumers then are free to use their digital money rather than just
saving more into regular bank deposits. Meanwhile, as prices go up larger and larger, they wield
even more power to restrict supply and take lots of money out of circulation to prevent prices
from spiralling even higher (Cunha et al., 2021). People can stabilize their whole economy and
stop all the crummy financial troubles that cause seriously hard times if they can wield much
power.
While central banks have exciting new options for implementing monetary policy thanks
to CBDCs, there are also hazards associated with them, such as the potential loss of commercial
banks’ traditional position as credit generators and a decline in the importance of financial
intermediation (Wei & Wang, 2021). This change could have some unintended side effects, too,
like less money flowing to banks for loans, and it could lead to bigger ups and downs in the
markets, too. Therefore, cautious planning and regulatory control are required to limit potential
hazards and guarantee economic stability, even though the potential benefits of CBDCs in
monetary policy are substantial.
As central banks change hands when it comes to digital money, they also get more of an
opportunity to talk more directly about interest rates. However, in economies where private
digital currencies like Bitcoin and stablecoins have become widely used, there have been worries
about the loss of monetary sovereignty (Sharif, 2023). Research on striking a balance between
preventing financial disintermediation and using digital currencies to support economic stability
is still vital.

6

Financial Stability and Risk Management
The integration of digital currencies into the financial system presents significant
opportunities for enhancing financial stability, particularly through the introduction of Central
Bank Digital Currencies. One advantage of Central Bank Digits Currency (CBDCs) is that they
allow regular people and businesses not to rely on banks the way they usually do. They give
individuals access directly to money the central bank issues right. There are fewer worries about
banks failing and sending depositors into a financial tailspin because cash in digital central bank
money (CBDC) does not encounter those same liquidity constraints that commercial bank money
does (Sharif, 2023). Central banks are going for this because it makes the whole system safer.
During financial crises, CBDCs could serve as a secure store of value, preventing bank runs by
offering a stable and government-backed alternative to commercial bank deposits (Cunha et al.,
2021). Blockchain currencies are really going to supercharge the efficiency of payment systems
and make sure transactions keep flowing easily, even during times of financial turmoil (Gramlich
et al., 2023). By providing risk-free digital currency, CBDCs can really shore up the strength of
the financial system, lower contagion risks, and contribute to the overall stability of the
economy.
New research finds that a major threat to digital currencies is cybersecurity. Unlike
traditional fiat currencies, which exist primarily in physical form and within tightly regulated
banking systems, digital currencies operate in a cyber-based environment, making them
vulnerable to cyberattacks such as hacking, data breaches, and ransomware attacks (MADI Zine
Elabidine & MADI, 2025). Furthermore, the decentralized nature of some digital currencies,
particularly cryptocurrencies, can make it difficult to track and recover stolen assets, increasing
the risks of fraud and illicit activities (Teng et al., 2023). If these security flaws are not fixed

7

properly, they might make people lose trust in money, especially digital money. That loss of trust
discourages both regular people and larger companies and businesses from wanting to use that
type of money. Creating strong regulatory frameworks and supercharging security infrastructure
to really beef up cybersecurity is super key to protecting and keeping stable financial ecosystems
for digital currency (Teng et al., 2023). Enhancing encryption protocols is also crucial to making
sure that data is kept safe and secure.
Economic Inclusion and Financial Accessibility
Another critical research area looks at how digital currencies can plug economic gaps for
people who do not have bank accounts yet. It raises the prospect of bridging divides in the
financial world for individuals who currently do not have easy access to banking. Traditional
banking systems generally have strict documentation and good credit history requirements that
can be hard for people in developing parts of the world to meet (Murinde, 2022). Digital money
is helping to knock down those barriers by letting people use banks remotely, directly, instead of
going through branches. It basically automates banking so people can use money even if they are
not by physical branches anymore.
Adopting digital currencies nowadays definitely hinges very much on whether or not
people have the tech infrastructure and basic skills to deal with systems like that. Technology and
numeracy matter a huge amount when working with these new forms of currency. Studies show
that without good access to the internet, lots of smartphones to use, and secure ways to pay
online, good digital currency initiatives can struggle to reach out to individuals who are the least
connected and served (Lin William Cong et al., 2024). This study examines how digital
currencies can enhance financial inclusion by providing accessible and cost-effective financial

8

services while addressing technological limitations, cybersecurity risks, and regulatory
challenges to ensure widespread and equitable adoption.
Research Questions
The following research questions are the focus of this study, which is based on the literature
review.
1) What effects do digital currencies have on conventional monetary policy and the
processes that transmit interest rates?
2) In terms of financial stability, what are the advantages and disadvantages of digital
currencies?
3) How might digital currencies reduce related risks and promote economic inclusion?
4) In an economy dominated by digital currencies, what regulatory frameworks are required
to strike a balance between financial stability and innovation?
Research objectives
The following goals are intended to be accomplished by the study:
1) Examine how monetary policy frameworks are changing as a result of digital currency.
2) Determine the possible advantages and disadvantages of the broad use of digital
currencies.
3) Examine how digital currencies affect accessibility and financial inclusion.
4) While maintaining stability and security, suggest regulatory actions to facilitate the
incorporation of digital currencies into the international financial system.
Conceptual Model and Theoretical Framework
This study puts together a model that looks at how the adoption of digital money, shifts in
monetary policy, money stability and economic inclusion all fit together. In this model, digital

9

currency adoption serves as the independent variable, while monetary policy effectiveness,
financial stability, and economic inclusion act as dependent variables. Regulatory measures and
cybersecurity threats are considered moderating variables influencing the overall impact of
digital currencies on the financial system.

Digital currency adoption
(INDEPENDENT
VARIABLE)

Monetary
policy

Financial

effectiveness

stability

Economic
Inclusion

Regulatory Measures
(Moderating variable)

Cyber security threats
(Moderating variable)

10

Hypothesis Development
The following theories are put out in light of the conceptual framework:
•

H1: The effectiveness of traditional monetary policy is greatly impacted by the
introduction of digital currency.

•

H2: Financial inclusion in underbanked people is favourably connected with the use of
digital currency.

•

H3: Because of possible cyber threats and financial disintermediation, the broad use of
digital currency raises the risks to financial stability.

•

H4: The relationship between financial stability and the adoption of digital currencies is
considerably moderated by regulatory actions.

•

H5: The strength of financial regulations and cybersecurity safeguards determines how
well digital currencies assist economic growth.
Conclusion
To truly grasp the direction of finance, it is essential to conduct significant research on

digital currency and its implications for global banking. By thoroughly examining the
cryptocurrency mix, monetary policy, financial stability, and ways to better include people in the
economy, this research aims to bring everything up to speed. Policymakers, financial institutions,
and regulators navigating the digital finance landscape would benefit greatly from the research’s
development of a thorough theoretical model and verification of important assumptions.
Continued research will be crucial to maintaining a stable and balanced financial system as the
use of digital currencies develops.

11

References
Abidemi, A., None Tobi Sonubi, Olubunmi, R., Ajayi, O., & Maduakor, H. (2024). The
intersection of digital safety and financial literacy: Mitigating financial risks in the digital
economy. International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 13(2), 673–691.

Cunha, P. R., Melo, P., & Sebastião, H. (2021). From Bitcoin to Central Bank Digital
Currencies: Making Sense of the Digital Money Revolution. Future Internet, 13(7), 165.

Foster, K., Blakstad, S., Gazi, S., & Bos, M. (2021). Digital Currencies and CBDC Impacts on
Least Developed Countries (LDCs). Hub.hku.hk.
Gramlich, V., Guggenberger, T., Principato, M., Schellinger, B., & Urbach, N. (2023). A
multivocal literature review of decentralized finance: Current knowledge and future
research avenues. Electronic Markets, 33(1).
Lin William Cong, Easley, D., & Prasad, E. S. (2024). Demystifying Electronic Payment
Systems and Digital Currencies. Social Science Research Network.

MADI Zine Elabidine, & MADI, S. (2025). The digital financial revolution: How digital
currencies and e-banking are reshaping the foundations of the economic system 2025.
International Journal of Economic Perspectives, 18(11), 2069–2087.

12

Murinde, V. (2022). The Impact of the FinTech Revolution on the Future of Banking:
Opportunities and Risks. International Review of Financial Analysis, 81(102103),
102103. ScienceDirect.
Sharif, M. R. (2023, June 5). Digital Bill: A Strategy to Reduce Money Laundering Risks and
Tackle the Limitations Associated with Digital Currencies. Ssrn.com.

Teng, H.-W., Wolfgang Karl Härdle, Joerg Osterrieder, Lennart John Baals, V. Papavassiliou,
Bolesta, K., Audrius Kabašinskas, Olivija Filipovska, Τhomaidis, Ν. S., Alexios Ioannis
Moukas, Goundar, S., Jamal Abdul Nasir, Abraham Itzhak Weinberg, Arakelian, V.,
anon, C.-O., Akar, M., esra kabaklarli, Apostol, E.-S., Iannario, M., & Będowska-Sójka,
B. (2023). Mitigating Digital Asset Risks. Social Science Research Network.

Wei, S., & Wang, H. (2021, December 22). Global Stablecoins and China’s CBDC: New
Moneys with New Impacts on the Financial System? Papers.ssrn.com.

13

Due 8th May 2025 by 11:59 pm.
Research Methods and Quantitative Analysis
2nd Semester, 2025
EMBA – Section JA
The proposal is worth 40 marks please see below the criteria required and how it reflects
the final grade.
Section
Title
Abstract

Description
Clear title that reflects the research topic
250-300 words that represents the topic of research
(Do not include citations in the abstract)

Introduction
(research
importance)

Must include an introduction to the topic that
justifies the importance of the topic, research gaps,
research questions and objectives, and
contributions. The questions and objectives must be
clearly stated and relevant to the topic.
Must include an overview of the prior literature
specifically related to the variables of the study,
what was found in previous studies, theory applied,
hypotheses and research model or framework. Must
demonstrate critical thinking.
Must include research approach, research strategy,
research design, research ethics
Must be APA style.
The reference list must match the citations
Clear headings and subheadings
Free from spelling, grammatical and writing errors.
Synchronized flow

Literature
Review

Research
Methodology
Citations and
referencing
Format and
organization of
the proposal
Total

I wish you all the best.
Regards,
Dr Mehad Alrawi

Marks
2
2

10

10

8
4
4

40

Purchase answer to see full
attachment